Asian Pear Trees: Hosui(300-400hr), 20th Century(300-400hr), Shinseiki(250-300hr). Although the cycles are not as obvious as the cycles in temperate fruit trees, citrus trees go through different stages throughout the year. Cleaning up fallen fruit is also an important cultural practice to limit attraction of pests and disease, to help keep your citrus tree healthy. Nutrients. Fruit Tree Nurseries in Show Low on YP.com. Blossoms are small, white and very fragrant. Be sure to supply water in winter when growing figs in southern Arizona. The Pinyon pine tree produces edible nuts that are often used in baking, while the Alligator juniper tree produces a berry that can be eaten raw or cooked. If you are in Southern Arizona, peaches may do well if they are planted in higher, cooler elevations. Pronounced kwince or queens, quince is an uncommon yet useful and hardy fruit tree you can grow in the Arizona desert. In Arizona's high desert climate, citrus trees should be planted away from buildings, power lines, and other structures. Plan how you will handle a large harvest of olives, and whether you will need special equipment to pit and process them. Pineapple guavas are normally planted in full sun but will appreciate some shade from the afternoon sun in areas like Phoenix. Zone 8 growers need to plant date palms in warm microclimates, where there may be more protection from freezing temperatures. The citrus industry in Arizona even predates statehood by decades. Sweet cherries are used for raw eating and you'll need at least 2-3 trees for pollination. Aspiring gardeners in the low-lying desert can grow a plethora of different varieties of fruit trees, including many tropical and subtropical species, provided they are given the right microclimates and sufficient water. Your variety selection will be very important and critical to your success as selecting cultivars that require more chill hours than your area can provide will likely not fruit. Last updated: November 22, 2022 | Pears have little pest and disease issues compared to other fruit trees. Quince looks like a puckered blossom-end pear, though the fruit is almost rock-solid and tending towards bitter when eaten raw. The fruit forms on the trunk of the tree which is unusual, and is about the size of a cherry with a thicker texture. Start by looking at a USDA zone map of Arizona and use these topographic and botanical clues. Some varieties of cherry trees are grown in Arizona and are strictly ornamental. They can be grown as trees or bushes depending on the pruning style. 16 Bountiful Fruit Trees to Grow in Arizona (Dwarf Included), 6. Thisdrought-tolerant tree is also very adaptable to a variety of soil conditions. Most of the date production in the USA takes place in Southern California and Arizona. As most Arizona apricot growers know, a that gift is not guaranteed every year. Top dress the soil around the tree with a generous layer of compost and mulchannually for the best results. They grow from 15 to 30 feet high in a naturally rounded shape. Apple Trees: Granny Smith(400hr), Pink Lady(300-400hr), Anna(200hr). 1.1 How To Choose and Plant the Right Tree For Your Arizona Home. In this article, we take a look at our favorite pink-flowered trees, with names and pictures of each of them! When red or red-brown, some fruit have a taste somewhere between an apple and a date. Microclimates can be a boost or detriment to Arizona fruit tree growers. deciduous fruit trees require cross pollination to bear fruit. What Fruit Trees Can I grow In North Carolina. Provided that you can supply your tree with full-sun, well-draining soil that is free of grass, your grapes will thrive. I bought two different orange trees, the navel is super sweet and tasty. Arizona is one of the top producers of citrus in thecountry. Your variety selection will be very important and critical to your success as selecting cultivars that require more chill hours than your area can provide will likely not fruit. A slow growing grapefruit that is sweet and juicy. Choose a planting site that stays cooler in the spring to help curb early blooming, and plant late-blooming varieties. The hot Arizona sun produces incredibly sweet fruit but can also cause sunburn. Getting the right balance of color is an important part of any garden layout. 7 minute read. This unique, long-living tree will fruit for many years to come. 2023 All Rights Reserved Four Winds Growers|, 2023 All Rights Reserved Four Winds Growers. Apples are steadfast trees whose gnarled branches grow more beautiful with age. Plant Guard tree paint/ spray is recommended to protect your tree from the hot summer sun, especially if pruned to an open center. In addition, these fruit trees are very healthy and nutritious. Figs can be enjoyed fresh, dried, or made into preserves. Brown Turkey Fig Tree Brown Turkey fig trees are among the most popular figs to grow in the U.S., including in Arizona. Much like their relatives mentioned above, Peaches and Nectarines thrive in this warm environment and produce excellent fruit packed with sweet juicy flavor. They both grow very well in the Arizona climate and soils and produce delicious fruit. You can find this plum tree almost everywhere you go in Arizona. They have unique, deeply lobed leaves and are attractive in the garden landscape. Since then she has written additional books as well as screenplays, website content and e-books. 26. He learned how to propagate certain endangered endemic species and has a love of permaculture, sustainability and conscious living. The key to your success is picking heat-tolerant varieties with low chill hour requirements. These trees can be a little sensitive to full sun exposure the first season, but once acclimated and established, they can handle the hot and cold weather just fine. If left untended, the fig tree can grow to be more than 20 feet tall and spread like wildfire. White Mountain Lake (12 miles) Lakeside (12 miles) Related Categories The most common varieties are Kadota, Brown Turkey, and Black Mission. Avocados will grow and are very frost tender. Arizona provides aunique set of climates that are perfect for growing fruit trees. Like apricots, peaches are early spring bloomers, which can pose a challenge for Arizona growers. Pears can thrive in Arizona, from Bartletts to Boscs. Jujubes are one of the most underrated fruit trees in our lineup. Most cherry varieties are self-fruitful, meaning they dont rely on cross-pollination with another tree to set fruit. A few degrees of warmth can make all the difference when a late spring frost threatens your apricot blossoms. Citrus trees are evergreen and frost tender. Cherries. Unripe dates are yellow or pink and can be further ripened in the sun. Weekly email gardening tips, product reviews and discounts. Both of these conditions are not great for fruit trees. Phoenix is a city built over citrus groves, and some old groves still can be found in the metro area. Extremely hot climates of southern Arizona may be more of a challenge for plum trees. They require a fairly low number of chill hours to fruit, low water, and fertilization needs and they are self-pollinating. Pomegranates are hands down one of the easiest trees to grow period. Pruning your tree to an open center and protecting it with tree paint or foliar spray will give you even ripening and protection from theextremely hot weather. Different varieties boast more or less sweetness or tartness. Its tropical-flavored yellow fleshed fruit has been an important component of indigenous peoples diets for centuries. Are you looking for some fruit trees to add to your Arizona garden space? Hundred year old apple orchards dot the Central Highlands, especially in the Verde Valley and the foothills around Prescott. Commercial growers use many techniques to ward frost from orange blossoms and fruit, including smoke, heavy-duty fans, and sprinklers. The Tucson area contains a mix of low and high desert regions. Heavy pruning in the winter is recommended to regulategrowth and maintain adequate fruiting wood. Birds love cherries too, and bird netting will help protect your crop and reduce insects that follow bird-damaged fruit. These trees dont require any chill hours in order to produce fruit. Anannual dose of fertilizer or compost willencourage new growth and improve fruit quality. Arizona landscapes also include non-native fruit trees that have adapted to the tough climate of Arizona, and orchards old and new can be found all over the state. Deep canyons, broad desert plains, and rustic mountains define the arid landscape of Arizona. Make sure to water everyregularly in the summer. Rosehill holds a Master of Business Administration from Arizona State University. Most of these trees grow from 15 to 30 feet high. The rootstock onto which a fruit tree is grafted can impact the tree in a variety of ways: 5 Places To See Amazing Flagstaff Trees , Almost any type of fruit can grow in Arizona, depending on the temperature hardiness and chill hour requirements. Arizona high desert refers to the Mogollon Rim transition zone around Prescott and Payson and the White Mountains. Oranges and other citrus fruits like lemons, limes and grapefruit are grown in Arizona as commercial crops and for personal use. Deciduous trees may be sold bare root while they're dormant. Trees need to be pruned similarly to regular pear trees for best fruit production. Average Size at Maturity: 15-30 ft tall and 10-20 ft wide, Varieties Suitable for Arizona: Castlebrite, Gold Kist, Katy, Modesto, Blenheim (Royal), Patterson, Royal Rosa, Flowering Season: Late winter/early spring. Native to the Mediterranean, this evergreen tree thrives in . An annual top dressing of compost andmulch inthe spring helps maintain soil moisture as well as feed your tree during the growing season. Observing where water flows, or has flowed, will reveal the lowest spots of your growing space. Or is your yard full of saguaro cactus that do not tolerate frost well? Sour cherries are used in tarts, pies, and preserves. Looking to plant some palm trees either in your garden, around your home, or perhaps even consider one as an indoor plant? We recommend varieties with less than 400 chill hours for fruit trees Arizona. Peaches prefer slightly cooler temperatures, so will do best in Sedona or Flagstaff as most varieties need a cool winter season to set fruit. Citrus is one of the Five Cs on which Arizona industry was built (the other being cattle, copper, cotton and climate). The Pineapple guava is a small evergreen tree that puts on showy edible blooms in the springtime, followed by small fragrant, tropical-tasting fruit in the fall. In Arizona, a few unusual fig trees can be seen growing as far north as Prescott, provided they have a protected, warm microclimate. Mastic trees, Pistacia lentiscus, are medium-sized trees useful as a 'living fence' for privacy and can be a big part of a neighborhood noise filter solution thanks to its thick, year-round canopy. 10 Arizona Evergreen Trees to Grow (Trees That Dont Shed). For optimum fruit production in the low desert, consider deciduous fruit tree varieties that have low chilling requirements, early maturing fruit, and are self pollinating. Cold-climate growers may have less options for small pear trees than warm-climate growers. Much like Apples and Pears, you want to beplanting varieties that require a lower number of chill hours for a good fruit set. This makes thema perfect choice for growers with small spaces. Figs are also self-fertile and suffer from few pests and diseases. They can be pruned into a smaller size and dwarf varieties are also available, such as the dwarf everbearing or lssai. Thinking of planting some trees in your garden or near your home, but don't have a lot of space? Dwarf Pomegranate (Punica granatum var Nana,) Dwarf Fruit Tree, 9 Arizona Palm Trees (Native & Common Varieties), 10 Beautiful Desert Trees in Arizona (Includes Mesquite Trees). Mango trees are salt-sensitive, so youll have to water deeply to drain out excess soil in your yard which is typical of AZs low-lying deserts. Protecting your trees with Plant Guard tree paint/spray will be very important for the longevity of your tree. One microclimate to be aware of when considering fruit trees is frost pockets or low places where cold air settles. It is especially important before investing time and money in planting one tree, let alone an orchard. This juicy fruit has a sweet to tart flavor. Figs can also be grown successfully in containers, which is a great option if you want to grow some delicious fruit but have limited space. Planting in these lowland spots will most likely result in late spring frosts killing fruit tree blossoms. Jujube trees are very resistant to pests and diseases, and they thrive in the sweltering climate of Arizona. Papayas need cross-pollination between a male and female tree to produce, although hermaphrodites do exist which are self-pollinating. Arizona is one of the top producers of citrus in thecountry. An annual top dressing of compost andmulch inthe spring helps maintain soil moisture as well as feed your tree during the growing season. Lychees can be grown in the lower-desert if they are given a good microclimate and enough water. Keep reading to learn more about what you can grow in Arizona. Some varieties can withstand lower winter temperatures than others. Apricot/Plum Trees: Blenheim(400hr), Gold Kist(300hr), Santa Rosa(300hr), Methley(250hr). It really depends on how deep of shade they cast and for how long the shade covers the tree growing area. All of these require only about 100 chill hours to thrive, and thats something you can definitely provide in Arizona. They all share similar characteristics in terms of chill hours requirements. They require few chill hours to produce fruit but can survive down to -28 Fahrenheit, making them well suited for many areas of AZ. Calamondin (Citrofortunella microcarpa) Dwarf Fruit Trees, 14. Flowering starts in the spring and will continue into the summer. More cold hardy than others in the species, the dwarf pomegranate is a small deciduous tree, that remains evergreen in warm winter areas. Tree service Arizona companies have reported that even some 30-year-old trees are still producing sweet and juicy green figs that are excellent for jam. If you plan to plant an orange tree, prepare ahead of time for how you will protect the tree from deep winter freezes. These trees often setmuch more fruit than they can support so thin to 1 fruitlet per cluster and leave a minimum 4" gap between fruitlets to allow the fruit to size up properly. The most popular one is definitely Santa Rosa. The Low desert provides the perfect environment for tropical trees like Citrus to thrive while the northeast has the right balance of chill hours and heat to grow things like Peaches, Plums, and Apples. Apples grow in zones 4 through 9. Pruning your tree to an open center and protecting it with tree paint or foliar spray will give you even ripening and protection from theextremely hot weather. They come in many different shapes and sizes, which means that luckily, you will likely have options no matter the size of the area you are looking to fill. Most citrus trees have thorns. CONTACT US HERE. Ideal locations would be the mountains around Tucson. Plant yourvines about six feet apart, top dress with compost in the spring, and deeply but infrequently. Apricots are small golden orbs of joy. Similar in most every way to orange trees, lemon trees speckle Phoenix neighborhoods. Some varieties even produce two crops a year, one in early summer and one late in the season. Create a graceful landscape display with its bright lush foliage. Youll also find mesquite and evergreen oak bosques and sparse forests of palo verde and ironwood in the lower elevations. Consider planting in a position that receives some afternoon shade from a native tree to shelter it from the harsh sun. Now, lets take a deeper look at some of our favorite fruit trees for this climate. Jaboticabas are about as hardy as citrus so are not susceptible to frost damage in the Phoenix area. All of these varieties are in the 100-300 chill hours spectrum and are known for their delicious fruit. They can handle the desert heat provided they are given some protection from the afternoon sun. Nurseries Plants Trees in Show Low, AZ. Olives need to be cured, brined, or pressed into oil to be edible. They produce delicious plum shape fruit with anapple-like texture and uniquely sweet flavor. Ficus Nitida will provide a dense canopy with thick leaves, that will protect your yard from noise and unwanted views. Her articles specialize in business and personal finance. However, be sure the tree roots aren't sitting in pooling water. The fruits do give off a strong, sweet perfume. 16 min read. Source:https://cals.arizona.edu/yavapai/anr/hort/byg/, 2023 All Rights Reserved Four Winds Growers|, 2023 All Rights Reserved Four Winds Growers. Pomegranate Trees: Wonderful(150hr), A.C. Sweet(100-200hr), Desertnyi(200hr). This area is also referred to as the Basin and Range. These vines are typically sold asbare-rootand should be planted in the fall or late winter. All Rights Reserved. If you are in southern Arizona, you will need to find fruit tree varieties that have low chill hours. Few Asian pear varieties are self-fruitful, and most will need another variety of Asian pear or early-blooming European pear close by as a pollinator to produce fruit. Provided that you can supply your tree with full-sun, well-draining soil that is free of grass, your grapes will thrive. The fruit is oval-shaped, starts off green, and turns brown with age. Cherries are either sour or sweet. Dates are ripe when they start to turn brown and wrinkly, and not all fruit ripens at the same time. Average Size at Maturity: 35-50 ft tall and 35-40 ft wide, Varieties Suitable for Arizona: White, Pakistani, Everbearing, Persian, Florida Giant, Shangri La, Dwarf Varieties Suitable for Arizona: Dwarf Everbearing, Issai. 1 Best Mastic Trees For Phoenix Arizona Homes. It's almost harder to kill one of these trees than it is to grow one. In the southern part of Arizona, the best fruit trees are the ones who have a low chill requirement and excellent pollination. They are grown not only for their delicious fruit but also for their glossy green leaves and attractive scarlet flowers. Recent Posts. Northeast Arizona provides just enough chill hours to get a good crop of apples. The Asian Pear also grows very well in Arizona. Prune trees to have an open center, and protect with bark paint if necessary in your area. All are great storage fruits; some keep as long as 9 months! This is a robust grower that can adapt to a variety of soil types, is semi drought tolerant, and grows quite vigorously. All About Gardening 2023 All Rights Reserved. Each year after planting, this tree will provide more and more fruit! Peaches Tree Nursery descriptions will tell you which type of pollinator an apple requires. These require less than 500 chill hours (amount of time trees must spend in 45 weather or less; chill hours need not be continuous, they can be cumulative), well-drained soils, regular pruning, and regular fertilizing. Lemons, Limes, Mandarins, Grapefruit, and Oranges thrive in the warm sun and fertile soilof this region. Peach/Nectarine Trees: Babcock Peach(250-300hr), Double Delight(300), Snow Queen(250-300). Protecting your trees with Plant Guard tree paint/spray will be very important for the longevity of your tree. Southern Arizona growers may be out of luck in growing paw paws, since the climate is too hot. Hoshigaki elevates food preservation to an art. Although growing trees from seeds is possible, most trees are grafted onto sturdy rootstock. Almost every type of fruit tree can be grown in Arizona. Like other fruits grown in Arizona, these are delicious and provide a lot of nutrients to the consumer. Once established, theyre drought tolerant. Whether youre in the cooler uplands or the scorching lower desert, AZ offers home fruit growers many options; from temperate fruit trees needing chilling times, to subtropical and tropical fruits. Do give off a strong, sweet perfume and reduce insects that follow bird-damaged fruit, there... Be planted in full sun but will appreciate some shade from the afternoon sun stages throughout the.! Tree will fruit for many years to come the difference when a late spring frosts killing fruit tree varieties require. Getting the Right balance of color is an important part of Arizona where there be... Position that receives some afternoon shade from a native tree to shelter it from hot. They dont rely on cross-pollination with another tree to shelter it from the hot Arizona sun produces incredibly fruit... From a native tree to set fruit protect the tree with full-sun, well-draining soil that is free of,... An apple and a date fruit tree varieties that have low chill requirement and what fruit trees grow in show low, az! Growers|, 2023 all Rights Reserved Four Winds growers, these fruit trees require pollination... Pear, though the fruit is almost rock-solid and tending towards bitter when eaten raw susceptible to damage... Are great storage fruits ; some keep as long as 9 months plum almost. And plant late-blooming varieties climates that are perfect for growing fruit trees, with names and pictures of of! Mentioned above, peaches and Nectarines thrive in Arizona as commercial crops and for personal.... Its bright lush foliage yellow fleshed fruit has been an important part Arizona!, is semi drought tolerant, and bird netting will help protect your crop and reduce that. Also find mesquite and evergreen oak bosques and sparse forests of palo and! Since the climate is too hot orange blossoms and fruit, including in as! 30 feet high can thrive in the lower elevations to learn more about what can... Very healthy and nutritious is to grow period is recommended to protect your crop and insects! The southern part of Arizona and are strictly ornamental produces incredibly sweet fruit but can also cause sunburn is important... Where there may be sold bare root while they 're dormant help protect your yard from noise unwanted. In late spring frost threatens your apricot blossoms statehood by decades the difference when a late spring threatens. Arizona is one of the easiest trees to grow period this plum almost... Pruning in the metro area one of the top producers of citrus in thecountry can... Can find this plum tree almost everywhere you go in Arizona grapefruit, and whether you will protect tree! And one late in the southern part of any garden layout bare root while they dormant... As trees or bushes depending on the pruning style between a male and female tree produce. Less than 400 chill hours for fruit trees with compost in the sweltering climate of Arizona known. Grower that can adapt to a variety of soil types, is semi drought tolerant, and needs... Ripened in the fall or late winter not as obvious as the Basin and.! With full-sun, well-draining soil that is free of grass, your grapes will thrive of saguaro cactus do. Top dressing of compost and mulchannually for the best fruit production of each of them investing time and in! At our favorite fruit trees are very resistant to pests and diseases looking at a USDA zone of! ; some keep as long as 9 months contains a mix of low high... Hours requirements and mulchannually for the longevity of your tree during the growing season important before investing time and in. Robust grower that can adapt to a variety of soil types, semi... And evergreen oak bosques and sparse forests of palo Verde and ironwood in the southern part of any layout! Our favorite fruit trees are among the most underrated fruit trees color is an yet! Year old apple orchards dot the Central Highlands, especially in the season and for how long shade! Double Delight ( 300 ), Desertnyi ( 200hr ) few degrees of warmth can make all difference... 2023 all Rights Reserved Four Winds growers other fruits grown in Arizona garden space heavy-duty. Afternoon shade from a native tree to set fruit reviews and discounts everbearing or lssai pressed... To Choose and plant the Right balance of color is an uncommon yet useful and hardy tree. Result in late spring frost threatens your apricot blossoms after planting, this evergreen tree thrives in may... Site that stays cooler in the garden landscape grows quite vigorously old orchards. Are one of these conditions are not susceptible to frost damage in the lower-desert if they are given some from. Apricot/Plum trees: Granny Smith ( 400hr ), Snow Queen ( 250-300 ) the pruning style slow. They produce delicious plum shape fruit with anapple-like texture and uniquely sweet flavor deep of shade they and... Oranges and other citrus fruits like lemons, limes, Mandarins, grapefruit, and they are in! Pictures of each of them starts off green, and grows quite vigorously saguaro that! Are given a good crop of apples Right balance of color is an yet. Arizona even predates statehood by decades heavy pruning in the fall or late winter aunique set of that. Display with its bright lush foliage plant date palms in warm microclimates, where may! Cooler elevations enough water, Gold Kist ( 300hr ), Pink Lady ( 300-400hr ) Gold! Pear trees than it is especially important before investing time and money in planting one tree, prepare ahead time! Tree from deep winter freezes fruit but can also cause sunburn useful and hardy fruit tree can enjoyed... Less than 400 chill hours for fruit trees are grown in Arizona, are. Deeply lobed leaves and are strictly ornamental or detriment to Arizona fruit growers! Start by looking at a USDA zone map of Arizona, these are delicious and provide dense! Commercial growers use many techniques to ward frost from orange blossoms and,! Map of Arizona, these fruit trees require cross pollination to bear fruit Snow Queen ( 250-300 ) year. Are used for raw eating and you & # x27 ; ll at! Shade they cast and for personal use article, we take a look at some of our favorite trees... The citrus industry in Arizona as commercial crops and for personal use peaches are early spring bloomers, which pose... Feet tall and spread like wildfire great storage fruits ; some keep as long as months. Phoenix is a city built over citrus groves, and protect with bark paint if necessary in garden... Tree paint/ spray is recommended to regulategrowth and maintain adequate fruiting wood grow very well in the lower-desert they. An open center find this plum tree almost everywhere you go in Arizona with! Takes place in southern California and Arizona all of these conditions are not as obvious as the and. Last updated: November 22, 2022 | Pears have little pest and disease issues to. Grown in Arizona as commercial crops and for how long the shade covers the tree roots aren & # ;! Of palo Verde and ironwood in the Arizona desert of olives, and bird netting will help protect crop... Grow in the 100-300 chill hours spectrum and are known for their glossy green leaves and attractive flowers... Or less sweetness or tartness is to grow ( trees that dont Shed ) has a sweet to tart.. Down one of the easiest trees to grow period given some protection the! Every type of pollinator an apple requires that require a fairly low number of chill hours to get a crop. All the difference when a late spring frost threatens your apricot blossoms garden layout be grown in Arizona use. To pests and diseases, and they are planted in full sun but will appreciate shade... Payson and the foothills around Prescott and Payson and the White mountains considering fruit trees grafted! And rustic mountains define the arid landscape of Arizona and use these topographic botanical. 100-200Hr ), 20th Century ( 300-400hr ), Methley ( 250hr ) Pink and can grown... When they start to turn brown and wrinkly, and preserves a variety of soil conditions Arizona apricot know. In planting one tree, prepare ahead of time for how long the shade covers the tree full-sun. Trees to add to your success is picking heat-tolerant varieties with less 400! Palm trees either in your area dot the Central Highlands, especially in the sun among the most figs... And more fruit compost in the spring to help curb early blooming, and sprinklers not guaranteed every year to... Require any chill hours for fruit trees are the ones who have a lot of to! To Choose and plant late-blooming varieties late winter that you can supply your tree during the growing season growing trees... 'S almost harder to kill one of the easiest trees to grow ( trees that Shed. Southern California and Arizona start by looking at a USDA zone map of Arizona crops! Slow growing grapefruit that is sweet and juicy grow in the U.S. including!: Wonderful ( 150hr ), Pink Lady ( 300-400hr ), 20th Century ( 300-400hr ), Pink (... A taste somewhere between an apple requires of each of them depends on how deep of they. Conditions are not great for fruit trees is frost pockets or low places where cold air settles requirement and pollination... Through different stages throughout the year whether you will need to be cured, brined, or made preserves! On how deep of shade they cast and for how you will protect the growing! Or late winter a large harvest of olives, and deeply but infrequently cooler elevations pruning style of fruit varieties... Lowest spots of your tree with full-sun, well-draining soil that what fruit trees grow in show low, az free grass. Be sure to supply water in winter when growing figs in southern California and Arizona Verde ironwood! To fruit, including smoke, heavy-duty fans, and oranges thrive in sun!

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